This is a list of the vocabulary that you need to know in order to pass the JLPT N5. In total, you will need to have a vocabulary of about 800 words.
This list includes lessons for the most common and important words for you to know, all listed in alphabetical order.
See our full study guide for how to pass the JLPT N5.
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| # | ごい | Vocabulary | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | 居る | iru いる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb | to be, to have |
| 202 | 医者 | isha いしゃ | Noun | (medical) doctor; physician |
| 203 | 忙しい | isogashii いそがしい | Adjective, い-adjective | busy |
| 204 | 一緒 | issho いっしょ | Noun | together; at the same time; same; identical |
| 205 | 椅子 | isu いす | Noun | chair |
| 206 | 痛い | itai いたい | Adjective, い-adjective | painful; sore |
| 207 | いつ | itsu | Pronoun | when |
| 208 | 五日 | itsuka いつか | Noun | the fifth day of the month / 5 days |
| 209 | 五つ | itsutsu いつつ | Noun, Numeric | five; 5 |
| | ||||
| 210 | 言う | iu いう | Verb, Godan verb | to say; to call |
| 211 | 嫌 | iya いや | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | unpleasant |
| 212 | じゃあ | jaa | Conjunction | then; well; so; well then |
| 213 | 字引 | jibiki じびき | Noun | dictionary |
| 214 | 自分 | jibun じぶん | Pronoun | myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself; i; me |
| 215 | 自動車 | jidousha じどうしゃ | Noun | automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle; car |
| 216 | 時間 | jikan じかん | Noun | time; hour(s) |
| 217 | 辞書 | jisho じしょ | Noun | dictionary |
| 218 | 自転車 | jitensha じてんしゃ | Noun | bicycle |
| 219 | 丈夫 | joubu じょうぶ | Adjective, な-adjective | strong, durable |
| 220 | 上手 | jouzu じょうず | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | skillful; skilled; proficient; good (at) |
| 221 | 授業 | jugyou じゅぎょう | Noun, Suru verb | lesson; class work |
| 222 | 十 | juu じゅう | Noun, Numeric | ten; 10 |
| 223 | かばん | kaban | Noun | bag; basket |
| 224 | 花瓶 | kabin かびん | Noun | a vase |
| 225 | 角 | kado かど | Noun | a corner; angle |
| 226 | 帰る | kaeru かえる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to go back |
| 227 | 返す | kaesu かえす | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to return something |
| 228 | 鍵 | kagi かぎ | Noun | key |
| 229 | 階段 | kaidan かいだん | Noun | stairs; stairway; staircase |
| 230 | 買い物 | kaimono かいもの | Noun | shopping; purchased goods |
| 231 | 会社 | kaisha かいしゃ | Noun | company; corporation |
| 232 | 掛かる | kakaru かかる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) |
| 233 | 掛ける | kakeru かける | Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb | to hang up; to make (a call); |
| 234 | 書く | kaku かく | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to write; to compose; to pen; to draw |
| 235 | カメラ | kamera | Noun, Katakana | camera |
| 236 | 紙 | kami かみ | Noun | paper |
| 237 | 漢字 | kanji かんじ | Noun | kanji |
| 238 | カップ | kappu | Noun, Katakana | cup |
| 239 | 体 | karada からだ | Noun | body |
| | ||||
| 240 | 辛い | karai からい | い-adjective | spicy |
| 241 | カレー | karee | Noun, Katakana | curry |
| 242 | カレンダー | karendaa | Noun, Katakana | calendar |
| 243 | 借りる | kariru かりる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb | to borrow |
| 244 | 軽い | karui かるい | Adjective, い-adjective | light |
| 245 | 傘 | kasa かさ | Noun | umbrella |
| 246 | 貸す | kasu かす | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to lend; to loan |
| 247 | 方 | kata かた | Noun | way of doing something |
| 248 | 家庭 | katei かてい | Noun | household |
| 249 | 買う | kau かう | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to buy; to purchase |
| 250 | 川 | kawa かわ | Noun, Suffix | river; stream |
| 251 | 可愛い | kawaii かわいい | Adjective, い-adjective | cute |
| 252 | 火曜日 | kayoubi かようび | Noun | Tuesday |
| 253 | 風 | kaze かぜ | Noun | wind |
| 254 | 風邪 | kaze かぜ | Noun | a cold |
| 255 | 家族 | kazoku かぞく | Noun | family; members of a family |
| 256 | 警官 | keikan けいかん | Noun | policeman; police officer |
| 257 | 結婚 | kekkon けっこん | Noun, Suru verb | marriage |
| 258 | 結構 | kekkou けっこう | Noun, Adverbial Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Adverb | splendid, enough |
| 259 | 今朝 | kesa けさ | Noun, Temporal noun | this morning |
| 260 | 消す | kesu けす | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to erase, to turn off power |
| 261 | 木 | ki き | Noun | tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber |
| 262 | 消える | kieru きえる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb | to disappear |
| 263 | 黄色い | kiiroi きいろい | Adjective, い-adjective | yellow |
| 264 | 聞く | kiku きく | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of |
| 265 | 昨日 | kinou きのう | Noun | yesterday |
| 266 | 金曜日 | kinyoubi きんようび | Noun | Friday |
| 267 | 切符 | kippu きっぷ | Noun | ticket |
| 268 | 嫌い | kirai きらい | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | hate |
| 269 | 綺麗 | kirei きれい | Adjective, な-adjective | pretty; lovely; beautiful |
| | ||||
| 270 | キログラム | kiro guramu | Noun, Katakana | kilogram |
| 271 | キロメートル | kiro meetoru | Noun, Katakana | kilometer |
| 272 | 切る | kiru きる | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to cut |
| 273 | 着る | kiru きる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb | to wear |
| 274 | 喫茶店 | kissaten きっさてん | Noun | coffee shop; tearoom; cafe |
| 275 | 北 | kita きた | Noun | north |
| 276 | 汚い | kitanai きたない | Adjective, い-adjective | dirty |
| 277 | 切手 | kitte きって | Noun | stamp (postage) |
| 278 | こっち | kocchi | Noun | this person or way |
| 279 | こちら | kochira | Noun | this way; this direction |
| 280 | 子供 | kodomo こども | Noun | child |
| 281 | 声 | koe こえ | Noun | voice |
| 282 | ここ | koko | Pronoun | here; this place |
| 283 | 九日 | kokonoka ここのか | Noun | ninth day of the month / 9 days |
| 284 | 九つ | kokonotsu ここのつ | Noun, Numeric | nine; 9 |
| 285 | 困る | komaru こまる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to be troubled |
| 286 | 今晩 | konban こんばん | Noun | tonight; this evening |
| 287 | 今月 | kongetsu こんげつ | Noun | this month |
| 288 | こんな | konna | Pre-noun adjectival | such; like this |
| 289 | この | kono | Pre-noun adjectival | this |
| 290 | 今週 | konshuu こんしゅう | Noun | this week |
| 291 | コーヒー | koohii | Noun, Katakana | Coffee |
| 292 | コート | kooto | Noun, Katakana | coat |
| 293 | コピー | kopii | Noun, Suru verb, Katakana | copy; photocopy |
| 294 | コップ | koppu | Noun, Katakana | glass (drinking vessel); tumbler |
| 295 | これ | kore | Pronoun | this |
| 296 | 答える | kotaeru こたえる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb | to answer |
| 297 | 言葉 | kotoba ことば | Noun | word; words |
| 298 | 今年 | kotoshi ことし | Noun | this year |
| 299 | 交番 | kouban こうばん | Noun | police box |
| | ||||
| 300 | 紅茶 | koucha こうちゃ | Noun | black tea |
JLPT N5 vocab List total: (644)
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JLPT N5 Study Guide
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*NOTE* Officially, there are no kanji, vocabulary, or grammar lists for the JLPT. As a result, it is not possible to be certain which kanji, words, or grammar will or will not appear in a given test. Our study lists are based on prior test data and comparisons with other available lists of JLPT kanji, vocabulary, grammar, etc.