This is a list of the vocabulary that you need to know in order to pass the JLPT N5. In total, you will need to have a vocabulary of about 800 words.
This list includes lessons for the most common and important words for you to know, all listed in alphabetical order.
See our full study guide for how to pass the JLPT N5.
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| # | ごい | Vocabulary | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | フィルム | firumu | Noun, Katakana | film |
| 102 | フォーク | fooku | Noun, Katakana | fork |
| 103 | 服 | fuku ふく | Noun | clothes |
| 104 | 吹く | fuku ふく | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to blow (of the wind) |
| 105 | 降る | furu ふる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to fall |
| 106 | 古い | furui ふるい | い-adjective | old (not used for people) |
| 107 | 二人 | futari ふたり | Noun | two people; pair; couple |
| 108 | 二つ | futatsu ふたつ | Noun, Numeric | two; 2 |
| 109 | 太い | futoi ふとい | Adjective, い-adjective | fat; thick |
| 110 | 二日 | futsuka ふつか | Noun | the second day of the month / 2 days |
| 111 | 封筒 | fuutou ふうとう | Noun | envelope |
| 112 | 冬 | fuyu ふゆ | Noun | winter |
| 113 | 外国 | gaikoku がいこく | Noun | foreign country |
| 114 | 外国人 | gaikokujin がいこくじん | Noun | foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese |
| 115 | 学校 | gakkou がっこう | Noun | school |
| 116 | 学生 | gakusei がくせい | Noun | student |
| 117 | 玄関 | genkan げんかん | Noun | entrance |
| 118 | 元気 | genki げんき | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy |
| 119 | 月曜日 | getsuyoubi げつようび | Noun | Monday |
| 120 | 銀行 | ginkou ぎんこう | Noun | bank |
| 121 | ギター | gitaa | Noun, Katakana | guitar |
| 122 | 五 | go ご | Noun, Numeric | five; 5 |
| 123 | 午後 | gogo ごご | Noun | afternoon; p.m. |
| 124 | ご飯 | gohan ごはん | Noun | cooked rice, meal |
| 125 | 午前 | gozen ごぜん | Noun | morning; a.m. |
| 126 | グラム | guramu | Noun, Katakana | gram |
| 127 | 牛肉 | gyuuniku ぎゅうにく | Noun | beef |
| 128 | 牛乳 | gyuunyuu ぎゅうにゅう | Noun | (cow's) milk |
| 129 | 歯 | ha は | Noun | tooth |
| 130 | 八 | hachi はち | Noun, Numeric | eight: 8 |
| 131 | 葉書 | hagaki はがき | Noun | postcard |
| 132 | 母 | haha はは | Noun | mother |
| 133 | はい | hai | Noun | yes; that is correct |
| 134 | 入る | hairu はいる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to enter; to go into |
| 135 | 灰皿 | haizara はいざら | Noun | ashtray |
| 136 | 始まる | hajimaru はじまる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to begin |
| 137 | 初めて | hajimete はじめて | Adverb | for the first time |
| 138 | 箱 | hako はこ | Noun | box; crate |
| 139 | 履く | haku はく | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to wear, to put on trousers |
| 140 | 半 | han はん | Noun | half; semi-; half-past |
| 141 | 花 | hana はな | Noun | flower |
| 142 | 鼻 | hana はな | Noun | nose |
| 143 | 話 | hanashi はなし | Noun | talk; speech; chat; conversation |
| 144 | 話す | hanasu はなす | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to speak; to talk; to converse |
| 145 | 半分 | hanbun はんぶん | Noun | half |
| 146 | ハンカチ | hankachi | Noun, Katakana | handkerchief |
| 147 | 晴れ | hare はれ | Noun | clear weather |
| 148 | 晴れる | hareru はれる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb | to be sunny |
| 149 | 春 | haru はる | Noun | spring; springtime |
| 150 | 貼る | haru はる | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to stick; to paste |
| 151 | 箸 | hashi はし | Noun | chopsticks |
| 152 | 橋 | hashi はし | Noun | bridge |
| 153 | 走る | hashiru はしる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to run |
| 154 | 二十歳 | hatachi はたち | Noun | 20 years old; twenty years old |
| 155 | 働く | hataraku はたらく | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to work |
| 156 | 二十日 | hatsuka はつか | Noun | twentieth day of the month / 20 days |
| 157 | 速い | hayai はやい | Adjective, い-adjective | fast; quick; hasty; brisk |
| 158 | 早い | hayai はやい | Adjective, い-adjective | fast; early |
| 159 | 辺 | hen へん | Noun | area |
| 160 | 下手 | heta へた | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | unskillful; poor; awkward |
| 161 | 部屋 | heya へや | Noun | room |
| 162 | 左 | hidari ひだり | Noun | left; left hand side |
| 163 | 東 | higashi ひがし | Noun | east |
| 164 | 飛行機 | hikouki ひこうき | Noun | airplane; aircraft |
| 165 | 引く | hiku ひく | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to pull |
| 166 | 弾く | hiku ひく | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb | to play |
| 167 | 低い | hikui ひくい | い-adjective | short,low |
| 168 | 暇 | hima ひま | Noun, な-adjective | free time |
| 169 | 広い | hiroi ひろい | い-adjective | spacious; vast; wide |
| 170 | 昼 | hiru ひる | Noun | noon; midday; daytime; lunch |
| 171 | 昼ご飯 | hirugohan ひるごはん | Noun | lunch |
| 172 | 人 | hito ひと | Noun | person; human |
| 173 | 一人 | hitori ひとり | Noun, Adverb | one person; alone; single |
| 174 | 一つ | hitotsu ひとつ | Noun, Numeric | one thing; only |
| 175 | ほか | hoka | Noun | other (place, thing, person); the rest |
| 176 | 本 | hon ほん | Noun | book; volume; script |
| 177 | 本棚 | hondana ほんだな | Noun | bookshelf; bookcase |
| 178 | 本当 | hontou ほんとう | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective | truth; reality; actuality; fact |
| 179 | 欲しい | hoshii ほしい | Adjective, い-adjective | want |
| 180 | 細い | hosoi ほそい | Adjective, い-adjective | thin; slender |
| 181 | ホテル | hoteru | Noun, Katakana | hotel |
| 182 | 百 | hyaku ひゃく | Noun, Numeric | 100; hundred |
| 183 | 一 | ichi いち | Noun, Prefix, Suffix, Numeric | one; best; first; foremost; start |
| 184 | 一番 | ichiban いちばん | Noun, Adverb | number one; first; 1st, first place; best; most |
| 185 | 一日 | ichinichi いちにち | Noun, Adverbial Noun | one day, all day |
| 186 | 家 | ie いえ | Noun | house, residence, family |
| 187 | いかが | ikaga | Adverb | how; in what way; how about |
| 188 | 池 | ike いけ | Noun | pond |
| 189 | 行く | iku いく | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to go; to move |
| 190 | いくら | ikura | Noun, Adverb | how much?; how many? |
| 191 | いくつ | ikutsu | Adverb | how many?,how old? |
| 192 | 今 | ima いま | Noun, Adverbial Noun | now; the present time; soon |
| 193 | 意味 | imi いみ | Noun | meaning; significance; sense |
| 194 | 妹 | imouto いもうと | Noun | younger sister |
| 195 | 犬 | inu いぬ | Noun | dog |
| 196 | 入れる | ireru いれる | Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb | to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install |
| 197 | 入口 | iriguchi いりぐち | Noun | entrance; entry; gate |
| 198 | 色 | iro いろ | Noun | colour; color |
| 199 | 色々 | iroiro いろいろ | Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Adverb | various |
| 200 | 要る | iru いる | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb | to be needed |
JLPT N5 vocab List total: (644)
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JLPT N5 Study Guide
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*NOTE* Officially, there are no kanji, vocabulary, or grammar lists for the JLPT. As a result, it is not possible to be certain which kanji, words, or grammar will or will not appear in a given test. Our study lists are based on prior test data and comparisons with other available lists of JLPT kanji, vocabulary, grammar, etc.