This is a complete list of the Japanese grammar rules needed to study for and pass the N4 Japanese Language Proficiency Test.
Although there is no official JLPT N4 grammar list, most grammar points that have been featured on previous tests are included in this list.
Each lesson is arranged in English romaji alphabetical order. In total, there are over 100 grammar lessons that you need to know in order to pass the N4.
Click on the lesson link for detailed notes about grammar structure, how-to-use, conjugations, example sentences, interactive aids, and more.
| # | Grammar Lesson | 文法レッスン | Grammar Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | te hoshii | てほしい | I want you to; need you to~ |
| 82 | te iku | ていく | to start; to continue; to go on |
| 83 | te ita | ていた | was doing something (past continuous) |
| 84 | te itadakemasen ka | ていただけませんか | could you please |
| 85 | te kureru | てくれる | to do a favor; do something for someone |
| 86 | te kuru | てくる | to do… and come back; to become; to continue; to start |
| 87 | te miru | てみる | try doing |
| 88 | te morau | てもらう | to get somebody to do something |
| 89 | te oku | ておく | to do something in advance |
| 90 | te shimau | てしまう | to do something by accident, to finish completely |
| 91 | te sumimasen | てすみません | I’m sorry for |
| 92 | te yaru | てやる | to do for; to do a favor (casual) |
| 93 | te yokatta | てよかった | I’m glad that.. |
| 94 | teiru tokoro | ているところ | in the process of doing |
| 95 | temo | ても | even; even if; even though |
| 96 | to ittemo ii | と言ってもいい（といってもいい） | you could say; one might say |
| 97 | to mieru | とみえる | it seems that.. |
| 98 | to omou | と思う（とおもう） | to think…; I think…; you think… |
| 99 | toka~toka | とか～とか | among other things; such as; like |
| 100 | tokoro | ところ | just about to; on the verge of doing something |
| 101 | tsuzukeru | 続ける（つづける） | continue to; keen on |
| 102 | ukemi | 受身形（うけみ） | passive form; passive voice |
| 103 | yasui | やすい | easy to; likely to |
| 104 | yori | より | than; rather than; more than |
| 105 | yotei da | 予定だ（よていだ） | plan to, intend to |
| 106 | you da | ようだ | appears / seems / looks as if |
| 107 | you ni / you na | ように / ような | like; as; similar to |
| 108 | you ni naru | ようになる | to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into |
| 109 | you ni suru | ようにする | to try to; to make sure that |
| 110 | you to omou | ようと思う（ようとおもう） | I think I will… (I’m thinking of doing…) |
| 111 | zenzen~nai | 全然～ない（ぜんぜん～ない） | (not) at all |
| 112 | zurai | づらい | difficult to do |
JLPT N4 Grammar List total: (112)
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Recommended JLPT N4 Books
Nihongo So-matome: JLPT N4 Grammar
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Jlpt N4 Japanese Lauguage Proficiency Test Official Practice Test
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*NOTE* This is not a complete list of every JLPT grammar yet.
I am working hard to add new lessons every day. If you have any requests, use the contact page to let me know.
