JLPT N3 Vocabulary List

complete JLPT N3 vocabulary List

This is a list of the vocabulary that you need to know in order to pass the JLPT N3. In total, you will need to have a vocabulary of about 3,750 words.

This list includes lessons for the most common and important words for you to know, all listed in alphabetical order.

See our full study guide for how to pass the JLPT N3.

#VocabularyTypeMeaning
1akari

あかり

Nounlight; illumination; glow; gleam
2akeru

あける

Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto dawn,to become daylight
3akiraka

あきらか

Adjective, な-adjectiveclear; obvious
4akuma

あくま

Noundevil; demon; fiend; Satan
5anki

あんき

Noun, Verb, Suru verbmemorization; learning by heart
6arata

あらた

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectivenew; fresh; novel
7arayuru

あらゆる

Pre-noun adjectivalall; every​
8atsumari

あつまり

Noungathering; meeting; assembly; collection; attendance
9bubun

ぶぶん

Nounportion; section; part
10bun

ぶん

Noun, Suffixpart; segment; share; ration
11bunmei

ぶんめい

Nouncivilization; culture
12bunseki

ぶんせき

Noun, Verb, Suru verbanalysis
13bunya

ぶんや

Nounfield; sphere; realm; division; branch
14chichioya

ちちおや

Nounfather
15chiheisen

ちへいせん

Nounhorizon (related to land)​
16chii

ちい

Noun(social) position; status
17chouki

ちょうき

Nounlong-term
18chuu

ちゅう

Noun, Prefix, Suffixduring; while; medium; middle
19chuugaku

ちゅうがく

Nounjunior high school; middle school
20chuushoku

ちゅうしょく

Nounlunch; midday meal
21daibubun

だいぶぶん

Nounmost part; greater part; majority
22dame

だめ

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectiveno good; cannot
23danshi

だんし

Nounyouth; young man
24deai

であい

Nounmeeting; rendezvous; encounter
25deau

であう

Verbto meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter
26dokusho

どくしょ

Noun, Verb, Suru verbreading
27doryoku

どりょく

Noun, Verb, Suru verbeffort; exertion; endeavor; hard work; striving
28douitsu

どういつ

Adjective, な-adjectiveidentical; same; one and the same; equal
29en

えん

Nounyen; Japanese monetary unit; circle
30furi

ふり

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectivedisadvantage; handicap; unfavorable position
31fusoku

ふそく

Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Verb, Suru verbinsufficiency; shortage; deficiency; lack; dearth
32futatabi

ふたたび

Adverbagain; once more; a second time
33gaikou

がいこう

Noundiplomacy
34gaishutsu

がいしゅつ

Noun, Verb, Suru verbgoing out; outing; leaving (one's home, office, etc.)
35gakki

がっき

Nounschool term; semester
36gaku

がく

Noun, Suffixlearning; education; study of
37gakumon

がくもん

Noun, Verb, Suru verbscholarship; study; learning
38gakusha

がくしゃ

Nounscholar
39gakushuu

がくしゅう

Noun, Verb, Suru verbstudy; learning; tutorial
40gichou

ぎちょう

Nounchairman; president; moderator
41gikai

ぎかい

Nouncongress; parliament; diet; legislative assembly
42gogaku

ごがく

Nounstudy of foreign languages; linguistics
43hageshii

はげしい

Adjective, い-adjectiveviolent; extreme; intense
44hahaoya

ははおや

Nounmother
45hakubutsukan

はくぶつかん

Nounmuseum
46hanbai

はんばい

Noun, Verb, Suru verbsales; selling; marketing
47hatsumei

はつめい

Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Verb, Suru verbinvention
48hazusu

はずす

Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verbto remove; to undo; to drop; to miss
49hin

ひん

Nounelegance, article
50hitokoto

ひとこと

Noun, Verb, Suru verbsingle word; a few words; brief comment
51hitorihitori

ひとりひとり

Noun, Suffixone by one; each; one at a time
52honmono

ほんもの

Noungenuine article; real thing; real deal​
53honnin

ほんにん

Nounthe person in question; the person themselves; said person
54icchi

いっち

Noun, Verb, Suru verbagreement; union; match​; coincidence
55ichiji

いちじ

Nounone o'clock
56igai

いがい

Adjective, な-adjective, Adverbunexpected; surprising
57ikka

いっか

Nouna family; a household; a home; one's family; whole family
58imani

いまに

Adverbbefore long; even now
59imanimo

いまにも

Adverbat any moment; at any minute; on the verge of
60ippan

いっぱん

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectivegeneral; universal; ordinary; average; common
61ippou

いっぽう

Nounone (esp. of two); one way; the other direction; although
62isshou

いっしょう

Nounwhole life; a lifetime; a generation
63isshu

いっしゅ

Noun, Adverbspecies; kind; variety
64isshun

いっしゅん

Nouninstant; moment; for an instant
65issou

いっそう

Noun, Adverbmuch more; still more; all the more; single layer; sooner; preferably​
66ittai

いったい

Noun, Adverb(what) the heck; (why) in the world
67iwayuru

いわゆる

Pre-noun adjectivalwhat is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak​
68jama

じゃま

Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, Suru verbhindrance
69kagaku

かがく

Nounchemistry
70kai

かい

Noun, Suffixmeeting; assembly; party; association; club
71kai'in

かいいん

Nounmember
72kaigai

かいがい

Noun, Adjectiveforeign; abroad; overseas
73kaigou

かいごう

Noun, Verb, Suru verbmeeting; assembly; gathering; association
74kaikei

かいけい

Nounfinance; account; treasurer; bill
75kaishi

かいし

Noun, Verb, Suru verbstart; commencement; beginning; initiation​
76kamoku

かもく

Noun(school) subject; curriculum; course
77kenri

けんり

Nounright; privilege
78kihon

きほん

Nounbasics; fundamentals; basis; foundation
79kiji

きじ

Nounarticle; news story; report; account
80kimi

きみ

Nounsensation; feeling​; tendency
81kinen

きねん

Noun, Verb, Suru verbcommemoration; celebration; honoring the memory of something
82kiniiru

きにいる

Verb, Godan verb, Expressionto like; to take a liking to
83kinyuu

きにゅう

Noun, Verb, Suru verbentry; filling in; filling out
84kioku

きおく

Noun, Verb, Suru verbmemory; recollection; remembrance
85kisha

きしゃ

Nounreporter; journalist
86kitai

きたい

Noun, Verb, Suru verbexpectation; anticipation; hope
87kokka

こっか

Nounstate; country; nation
88kokkai

こっかい

NounNational Diet; legislative assembly of Japan; parliament; congress
89kokkyou

こっきょう

Nounnational border
90kokugo

こくご

Nounnational language
91kokumin

こくみん

Nounpeople (of a country); nation; citizen; national
92kongo

こんご

Noun, Adverbial Nounfrom now on; hereafter
93konkai

こんかい

Noun, Adverbial Nounnow; this time; lately
94konnichi

こんにち

Expressiontoday; this day
95korobu

ころぶ

Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto fall down; to fall over
96kousoku

こうそく

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectivehigh-speed; rapid; express
97kunren

くんれん

Noun, Verb, Suru verbtraining; drill; practice; discipline
98kyoukasho

きょうかしょ

Nountextbook; coursebook; schoolbook
99kyouryoku

きょうりょく

Noun, Verb, Suru verbcooperation; collaboration
100kyouryoku

きょうりょく

Noun, Adjective, な-adjectivepowerful; strong

JLPT N3 vocab List total: (192)

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*NOTE* Officially, there are no kanji, vocabulary, or grammar lists for the JLPT. As a result, it is not possible to be certain which kanji, words, or grammar will or will not appear in a given test. Our study lists are based on prior test data and comparisons with other available lists of JLPT kanji, vocabulary, grammar, etc.