JLPT N1 Grammar (ni~o kasanete)

Meaning

success after continuous (effort, work, adjustments, etc.)

How to use

Noun + にNoun + を重ねて
ni~o kasanete に~を重ねて に~をかさねて jlpt n1 grammar meaning 文法 例文 japanese flashcards

Learn Japanese grammar: 【に~をかさねて】(ni~o kasanete). Meaning: success after continuous (effort, work, adjustments, etc.).

This is used to express that you have achieved your goal by repeating difficult or serious challenges.

Other usage: ~に~

It is possible to remove 「を重ねて」and just use the 「に」particle.

This changes to meaning to be more like “after continuous (effort, work, etc.), ~”, though it does not always lead to success (see example 9).

Pattern: Verb (ます stem) ます + に + Verb (て/た form)

ni~o kasanete に~を重ねて に~をかさねて jlpt n1 grammar meaning 文法 例文 learn japanese flashcards

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- Example Sentences

Each example sentence includes a Japanese hint, the romaji reading, and the English translation.

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Example #1

くろうにくろうをかさねて、ぼくはここまでせいちょうできた。
kurou ni kurou o kasanete, boku wa koko made seichou dekita.
After a lot of hard work, I was able to grow up to this point.
Example #2

べんきょうにべんきょうをかさねて、ようやくN1にごうかくできた。
benkyou ni benkyou o kasanete, youyaku N1 ni goukaku dekita.
After continuously studying hard, I finally passed N1.
Example #3

しっぱいにしっぱいをかさねて、ついにあたらしいカメラのモデルがかんせいした。
shippai ni shippai o kasanete, tsuini atarashii kamera no moderu ga kansei shita.
After many failures, a new camera model was finally completed.
Example #4

かいりょうにかいりょうをかさねて、みなさまにまんぞくしていただけるさいこうのしょうひんとなりました。
kairyou ni kairyou o kasanete, minasama ni manzoku shite itadakeru saikou no shouhin to narimashita.
We have made continuous improvements to make it the best product that will satisfy everyone.
Example #5

かれはどりょくにどりょくをかさねて、ここまでのちいをきずいてきた。
kare wa doryoku ni doryoku o kasanete, koko made no chii o kizuite kita.
He has continuously worked hard to build his social status to this point.
Example #6

ぼくはよくてんさいといわれるが、どりょくにどりょくをかさねてここまできたんだ。
boku wa yoku tensai to iwareru ga, doryoku ni doryoku o kasanete koko made kita n da.
I'm often referred to as a genius, but I've worked very hard to get here.
Example #7

ちょうせいにちょうせいをかさねて、こんかいのプロジェクトはしゃちょうからさんせいのこえがもらった。
chousei ni chousei o kasanete, konkai no purojekuto wa shachou kara sansei no koe ga moratta.
After repeated adjustments, the president gave their voice of approval for this project.
Example #8

げんせんにげんせんをかさねたこくさんうしでおもてなしいたします。
gensen ni gensen o kasaneta kokusan ushi de omotenashi itashimasu.
We will entertain you with carefully selected domestic beef.
Example #9

ぼくはかんがえにかんがえてしんがくをだんねんした。
boku wa kangae ni kangaete shingaku o dannen shita.
After careful consideration, I decided not to advance my education.

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