Grammar Notes:
Learn Japanese grammar: か (ka). Meaning: か is a sentence-ending particle used to turn a sentence into a question. It’s easy to think of it like a question mark (which often is not used in Japanese).
Let’s start with a basic example sentence.
- 日本人です。
- nihonjin desu.
- I am Japanese.
Now by adding か we can turn this into a question:
- 日本人ですか。
- nihon jin desu ka.
- Are you Japanese?
か can also mean “or”, see lesson for か~か (ka~ka).

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か - Example Sentences 例文
Each example sentence includes a Japanese hint, the romaji reading, and the English translation.
Click the below red button to toggle off and and on all of the hints, and you can click on the buttons individually to show only the ones you want to see.
Example #1
何ですか?
Example #2
すみません、あなたも学生ですか。
Example #3
あなたの名前は何ですか。
Example #4
元気ですか。
Example #5
彼は何才ですか。
Example #6
大丈夫ですか?
Example #7
私とお昼ご飯を食べませんか?
Example #8
どうしてこのことを知らないのか?
Vocabulary List 語彙
Kanji 漢字 | Kana カナ | English 英語 |
---|---|---|
日本人 | にほんじん | Japanese person |
何 | なに | what |
学生 | がくせい | student |
あなたの | your | |
名前 | なまえ | name |
元気 | げんき | energetic; doing good |
彼 | かれ | he |
才 | さい | age (years) |
大丈夫 | だいじょうぶ | OK |
私 | わたし | I; me |
昼ご飯 | ひるごはん | lunch |
食べる | たべる | to eat |
知らない | しらない | to not know |
View all JLPT N5 Vocabulary Lessons

View all JLPT N5 Grammar Lessons

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