Complete JLPT Grammar List

Japanese Grammar Database to Pass the JLPT

This is our complete JLPT grammar list for all of our Japanese grammar lessons from N5 to N1.

Each lesson is ranked according to appropriate JLPT grammar level and includes the meaning, translation notes, grammar structure, conjugations, example sentences, interactive aids and more.

You can also click on the level to see a list of grammar lessons for that level only.

jlpt grammar list all levels n1 n2 n3 n4 n5

Japanese grammar list for all JLPT levels

#EnglishJapaneseGrammar MeaningLevel
1aetedare to; daringly; deliberately; purposely ~N1
2agekuto end up; in the end; finally; after all ~N2
3ageruto finish doing ~N3
4aidawhile; during; between ~N4
5aida niwhile; during~ something happenedN4
6akumade moto the end; persistently; absolutely; is still very ~N1
7amariso much… thatN3
8amari ni motoo much; so much… that; excessively ~N3
9amari~nainot very, not much ~N4
10an no joujust as one thought; as usual; sure enoughN1
11arakajimebeforehand; in advance; previously​N1
12aruiwaor; either; maybe; perhaps; possibly ~N2
13ato deafter~; laterN4
14atte nowhich can exist solely due to the presence of; which owes everything toN1
15audo something togetherN3
16baconditional form; If [A] then [B]N4
17ba iishould; can; it’d be good if ~N3
18ba kosoonly because ~N1
19ba sore made da / tara sore made daif… then it’s overN1
20ba yokattashould have; would have been better if ~N3
21ba~hodothe more… the more ~N3
22ba~noniwould have; should have; if only ~N3
23baai wain the event of; in the case that ~N4
24bakarionly; nothing but ~N4
25bakariabout, approximately ~N2
26bakari dacontinue to (go in negative direction)N2
27bakari deonly; just ~ (negative description)N3
28bakari denakunot only... but also; as well as ~N3
29bakari kanot only... but also; as well as ~N2
30bakari nisimply because; on account of~ (negative result)N2
31bekarazu / bekarazarumust not; should not; do not ~N1
32beki dashould do; must do ~N3
33beki dewa naishould not do; must not do ~N3
34bekuin order to; for the purpose of ~N1
35beku mo naicannot possibly be ~N1
36beku shiteas it is bound to (happen); following the natural courseN1
37betsu ni~nainot really, not particularlyN3
38biru / bite / bitato seem to be; to appear; to behave as ~N1
39buri / ppuristyle; manner; way​N1
40buri nifor the first time in (period of time)N3
41buru / butte / buttaassuming the air of; behaving like; to pretend / act like ~N1
42cha ikenai / ja ikenaimust not do (spoken Japanese)N5
43chinaminiby the way; in this connection; incidentally; (conjunction)N2
44chitto mo~nai(not) at all; (not) in the least ~N2
45chuu / juucurrently; during; at some point; throughout; before the end of ~N3
46da / desuto be (am, is, are, were, used to)N5
47dakeonly; just; as much as ~N5
48dakeas much as ~N3
49dake attebeing the case; precisely because; as expected from ~N2
50dake dejust by; just by doingN4
51dake de nakunot only… but also ~N3
52dake mashi dait’s better than; one should feel grateful for ~N2
53dake nibeing the case; precisely because; as one would expectN2
54dake no koto wa aruno wonder; as expected of; not ... for nothing; not ... with nothing to show for itN2
55dake wato do all that one canN2
56dakedobut; however; although; regarding ~N3
57dani / dani shinaieven; not even ~N1
58dano~danoand; and the like; and so forth ~N1
59darakefull of; covered with; a lot of (something undesirable)N3
60darouI think; it seems; probably; right?N5
61darou ni(1) surely..., but ~; although... is likely, ~ (2) should have (regret); might / must have been ~N1
62dasuto begin to; to start to; to burst into; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out)​N4
63dattebecause; but; after all; even; tooN2
64dein; at; on; by; with; via ~N5
65de are / de arou towhoever; whatever; however; even ~N1
66de are~de arewhether [A] or [B]N1
67de gozaimasuto be (honorific)N4
68de shika naimerely; nothing but; no more than; there is only ~N2
69demobut; however; though ~N5
70demo... or something; how about~N4
71demo ari~demo aruto also be; both… and ~N1
72demo nan demo nai / kumo nan tomo nainot in the least; nothing like thatN1
73denakute nan daroumust be; is definitely ~N1
74deshouI think; it seems; probably; right?N5
75dewa arumai kaisn't it; I wonder if it’s not ~N1
76dewa arumai shiit’s not like; it isn’t as if ~N1
77dewa nai karight?; isn't it?N4
78dewa sumanaiit doesn’t end with just ~; it will take more than ~N1
79dokoro dewa nainot the time for; not the place for; far from; anything but ~N2
80dokoro kafar from; anything but; let alone; not to mention; much less ~N2
81donnawhat kind of; what sort ofN5
82donna ni~temono matter how (much)N3
83dou nimo~nainot … by any means; no matter how hard one tries, cannot ~N1
84dou yarapossibly; apparently; seems like; somehow; barely ~N2
85douseanyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; no matter whatN2
86doushitewhy; for what reason; howN5
87doushitemono matter what; at any cost; after all ~N3
88douyattehow; in what way; by what means​N5
89enaiunable to; cannot; it is not possible to ~N2
90eru / urucan; to be able to; is possible to ~N2
91furi o suruto pretend; to act as if ~N3
92futatabiagain; once moreN2
93futosuddenly; accidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally ~N3
94fuu nithis way; that way; in such a way; howN2
95gasubject marker; however; but ~N5
96ga arimasuthere is; is (non-living things)N5
97ga hayai kano sooner than; as soon as ~N1
98ga hitsuyouneed; necessaryN4
99ga hoshiito want somethingN5
100ga imasuthere is; to be; is (living things)N5

Total JLPT Japanese Grammar Lessons (848)

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